An Open Letter to Mr. John Holmes regarding military interference in matters relating to civil society in Sri Lanka

Mr. John Holmes
Under Secretary General, Humanitarian Affairs
United Nations
Geneva, Switzerland

Military interference during your meeting with Jaffna NGOs meeting

As civil society organizations concerned about the deteriorating human rights and humanitarian situation in Sri Lanka, we welcomed your visit to Sri Lanka. An objective ground assessment of the situation in Sri Lanka, carried out by a person of your standing, would have been a critical component of any future discussions on a return to peace in Sri Lanka.

Sadly, however, we have learned that your attempt to meet with civil society representatives during your visit to Jaffna on August 7 was marred by the heavy presence of the military at the Public Library, Jaffna, where the meeting was held.

Our colleagues in Jaffna have also conveyed to us that on the day before your visit to Jaffna, the military commander called for a meeting at Palaly military headquarters, at which NGOs and civil society representatives were instructed not to refer to human rights issues and to restrict themselves to issues of humanitarian assistance during their meeting with you. Several UN agencies had also been present at this briefing by the military. The military told the NGO and civil society representatives present that they, the military, would brief you about the human rights and security situation, while the Government Agent would brief you about the situation of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs).

Humanitarian and human rights groups in Jaffna have expressed their serious reservations about this interference by the military and regret their inability to meet you in a more private manner, which would have enabled them to freely share their views, perspectives and experiences with you.

We condemn this type of military interference in matters relating to civil society and NGO activity. This completely undermines existing practice in which visiting UN officials meet with civil society groups during country visits, insisting on privacy for such meetings, even going as far as declining invitations when these conditions are not met. Given the high levels of insecurity, that include killings and abductions, faced by humanitarian agenices, human rights organizations and other civil society organisations we are also deeply concerned of the security implications for the actors who were invited to the meetings.

The steps taken by the military in Jaffna to restrict your access to information can only reaffirm concerns in the international community that there is no transparency and accountability of the government and of the military when it comes to both human rights and humanitarian issues in the conflict-affected areas of Sri Lanka.

We strongly feel that you will reflect these concerns in your reports, on the basis that your ability to obtain an objective assessment of the ground situation in the country based on perspectives of various stakeholders including humanitarian agencies on the ground was negatively affected by this situation.

Centre for Policy Alternatives/Free Media Movement/INFORM Human Rights Documentation Centre/International Movement Against All Forms of Racial Discrimination (IMADR)/Law & Society Trust/Rights Now